Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright (1547-1616)
*September 29th, 1547, Alcalá de Henares †April 22nd, 1616, Madrid3rd Mughal emperor from 1556 to 1605
*October 15th, 1542, Umarkot Fort †October 15th, 1605, Fatehpur SikriItalian polyhistor (1541-1593)
*April 8th, 1541, San Miniato †June 25th, 1593, RomeGreek artist, painter, sculptor and architect, (1541-1614)
*November 30th, 1540, Heraklion †April 7th, 1614, ToledoEnglish physician, physicist and natural philosopher (1544-1603)
*May 24th, 1544, Colchester †November 30th, 1603, LondonEnglish sailor and privateer (c. 1540 – 1596)
*July 13th, 1540, Tavistock †January 27th, 1596, PortobeloDanish astronomer and alchemist, 1546–1601
*December 14th, 1546, Knutstorp Castle †October 24th, 1601, PragueQueen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567
*December 8th, 1542, Linlithgow †February 8th, 1587, Fotheringhay CastleSpanish mystic and Roman Catholic saint
*June 24th, 1542, Fontiveros †December 14th, 1591, ÚbedaKing of France (1544-1560)
*January 19th, 1544, Fontainebleau †December 5th, 1560, OrléansItalian Dominican friar, philosopher and mathematician (1548–1600)
*January 1st, 1548, Nola †February 17th, 1600, RomeSpanish noble and general
*February 24th, 1547, Regensburg †October 1st, 1578, NamurFounder and first shogun of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan (1543–1616)
*January 31st, 1543, Okazaki Castle †June 1st, 1616, Sunpu CastleDuke of Albany and King consort of Scotland (1545-1567)
*December 7th, 1545, Yorkshire †February 10th, 1567, Edinburgh12th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1574–1595)
*July 4th, 1546, Manisa †January 16th, 1595, IstanbulDuke of Parma and Piacenza, lived (1545-1592); duke of Castro, man of government and military in the service of Spain
*August 27th, 1545, Rome †December 3rd, 1592, ArrasPrince of Asturias; eldest child of Philip II of Spain
*July 9th, 1545, Valladolid †July 24th, 1568, MadridPolish magnate, statesman and military commander (1542–1605)
*March 19th, 1542, Skokówka †June 3rd, 1605, ZamośćSpanish Discalced Carmelite nun and spiritual writer (1545-1621)
*December 5th, 1545, Medina del Campo †March 4th, 1621, City of BrusselsCardinal and patron of music and art in Rome
*July 5th, 1549, Venice †August 27th, 1627, RomeFrisian historian and geographer
*December 5th, 1547, Greetsiel †December 9th, 1625, GroningenDutch princess (1545-1577)
*December 23rd, 1544, Dresden †December 18th, 1577, DresdenSuperior General of the Society of Jesus
*September 14th, 1543, Atri †January 31st, 1615, RomeFlemish philologist, philosopher and legal scholar (1547-1606)
*October 18th, 1547, Overijse †March 23rd, 1606, LeuvenDaughter of Margrave John of Küstrin
*August 10th, 1549, Kostrzyn nad Odrą †September 30th, 1602, Old CöllnDanish historian (1542-1616)
*November 9th, 1542, Vejle †February 13th, 1616, RibeEnglish mathematician (c. 1540 – 1632)
*December 21st, 1540, Staffordshire †September 30th, 1632, Gloucester CollegeGerman jurist (1543-1603)
*January 22nd, 1543, Leipzig †March 1st, 1603, LeipzigJapanese artist (1543-1590)
*February 16th, 1543, Heian-kyō †October 12th, 1590, Heian-kyōGerman theologian (1549-1622)
*December 30th, 1548, Ząbkowice Śląskie †June 15th, 1622, HeidelbergDanish prince, Prince-bishop of Ösel, King of Livonia
*August 26th, 1540, Christiansborg Palace †March 28th, 1583, PilteneEnglish noble and general (1541-1576)
*September 16th, 1541, Carmarthen †September 22nd, 1576, DublinEnglish politician (1542-1623)
*May 5th, 1542, London †February 8th, 1623, LondonGerman philosopher (1547-1628)
*March 1st, 1547, Korbach †June 8th, 1628, Marburg